Overwrapping Machine: Your Ultimate Guide
Welcome to the world of overwrapping machines. With the power to wrap up to 300 packages per minute, these machines make tasks easy. Each package gets a neat, tight wrap. No bubbles, no wrinkles. Just perfect each time. That’s a promise. Explore the magic of overwrapping machines today.
Understanding Overwrapping
Definition of Overwrapping
Overwrapping wraps a product with a clear or printed film. The machine neatly folds the film around the product. Heat then seals the wrap. The wrap is tight but has a lose enough fold at both ends, often called “envelope” folds.
Your product can then look nice on the shelf. This process helps protect the product. This method is commonly used for box items, like playing cards and cosmetic boxes. Overwrapping protects products while showing them off nicely.
Purpose and Benefits of Overwrapping
Cost Efficiency
Overwrapping machines are wallet-friendly. Saving up to 20% on packaging costs is not uncommon. The reduction comes from less material use, about 30-50% less than other methods. Plus, maintenance expenses stay low due to less mechanical wear.
Product Protection
These machines guard goods against harm. A high-quality seal defends against humidity and dirt. A 99.9% reduction in bacteria and other threats has been reported. This strong barrier prevents spoilage, increasing product lifespan.
Enhanced Presentation
The aesthetic value of overwrapping shines through. Overwrapped packages look crisp, neat, and professional. Studies show a 40% boost in consumer appeal with well-wrapped goods. Visibility enhances, too, allowing easy inspection.
Product Integrity
Overwrapping helps maintain product freshness. An overwrapped item can stay in prime condition for up to 25% longer. The tight seal preserves flavors, aromas, and other characteristics, keeping products as good as new.
Marketing Advantage
Overwrapping can elevate a brand’s image. It’s a silent salesman, promoting trust and quality. Research indicates that consumers are 35% more likely to trust overwrapped products. It speaks volumes about product value.
Versatility
These machines are quite versatile. They can handle a wide range of sizes, shapes, and materials. For instance, an overwrapping machine can wrap up to 120 products per minute. Changeovers are quick and hassle-free.
Extended Shelf Life
Overwrapping can extend product shelf life. Some items can last up to 50% longer with the help of overwrapping. It minimizes exposure to harmful elements. Fewer goods are wasted, boosting profits.
Eco-friendliness
Overwrapping is a green choice. The materials used are often recyclable, reducing waste. It can decrease carbon emissions by 20%. That’s a win for the environment and the brand’s reputation.
Overwrapping vs Shrink Wrapping
Overwrapping and shrink-wrapping differ in a few ways. Shrinkwrapping uses heat to tightly seal the product. It’s great for bundles, like water bottles. Overwrapping, on the other hand, gives a neat and professional look. Often, overwrapping uses less film, up to 20% less than shrink wrapping. So, it’s an earth-friendly choice.
Shrink wrapping applies a tight fit around the product. Think of a six-pack of soda. Overwrapping, though, gives a clear view of your product. The neat folds of overwrapping look like a gift. Shrink wrapping can be harder to open. Overwrapping gives easy access to the product. So, consumers often prefer overwrapped products.
Overwrapping machines have high precision. The folded wrap ends up with a precision of about 1 millimeter. Shrink wrap machines can’t reach this level of precision. This makes overwrapping ideal for cosmetic products, pharmaceuticals, and the food industry.
But, shrink wrap wins when it comes to cost. Shrink wrap machines cost less to run. The wrap itself also costs less than overwrap film. But, overwrapping can bring more value in the long run. A well-presented product can sell more. So, the slightly higher cost of overwrapping can pay off.
In sum, both methods have their merits. Shrink wrap is cheap and snug. The overwrap is precise and appealing. Your choice depends on the product and consumer needs. So, weigh the pros and cons carefully.
Anatomy of an Overwrapping Machine
Main Components and Their Functions
Infeed System
The heart of an overwrapping machine is the infeed system. Carefully designed to handle products, it controls the speed and alignment of items entering the machine.
Safe operation calls for meticulous attention to detail, with average feed speeds ranging from 30 to 60 products per minute, dependent on size. Regular calibration is essential to ensure optimal performance.
The design of each infeed system is unique, and tailored to product characteristics and packaging requirements, thus exhibiting technological excellence and boosting production efficiency.
Film Roll
In an overwrapping machine, the film roll plays an instrumental role. Acting as the material that envelops the product, it ensures safe transport and storage. The film thickness, generally measured in micrometers, averages between 12 to 30 micrometers for optimal strength.
Film width can range from 50mm to 700mm, again, contingent upon the product dimensions. Machine-specific adjustments of the film roll settings contribute to the overall packaging quality and efficiency.
Forming Box
The forming box takes center stage in the wrapping process. After a product enters the machine and meets the film, the forming box shapes the film to fit snugly around the product.
To ensure a uniform fit, forming box dimensions should match those of the product; usually within a range of 50 to 200mm. Precise adjustment of the forming box enhances the machine’s output quality, reducing film wastage and guaranteeing perfectly wrapped products.
Cutting Head
The cutting head is a vital component of the overwrapping machine. Equipped with a sharp, durable blade, it trims the film to the required length. Blades typically range from 50mm to 100mm in size, capable of providing clean cuts for fast and efficient operation.
The cutting head must remain sharp to prevent film tears and maintain production speed, endorsing consistent performance and reliability.
Product Outfeed
Once an item is wrapped, it exits through the product outfeed. This component is responsible for the orderly delivery of the packaged goods onto the conveyor belt.
Considering the various dimensions and weights of products, robustness and stability are key in the design of the outfeed. Thus, the product outfeed maintains the machine’s operational flow, providing an uninterrupted output stream.
Control Panel
The control panel manages all functions of an overwrapping machine. Equipped with programmable logic controllers, it permits adjustments of key parameters such as film tension, sealing temperature, and infeed speed.
Allowing manual and automatic modes adds flexibility and improves machine responsiveness. Essentially, the control panel is the machine’s command center, governing every operation and contributing to packaging success.
Power Supply
The reliable power supply is fundamental to the operation of an overwrapping machine. The power supply rating is usually within 220-240V or 380-415V for larger machines.
Properly configured, it ensures consistent performance and safeguards the machine from electrical damage. Regular maintenance and safety checks on the power supply ensure prolonged machine life and operational safety.
Conveyor Belt
The conveyor belt transports the wrapped product from the machine, ready for boxing or distribution. Conveyor belts usually function at speeds between 1 and 3 meters per minute. Customization of belt length, width, and speed guarantees compatibility with the machine’s output, fostering seamless production processes.
Specific Parts for Different Materials
An overwrapping machine has several vital parts. These pieces work together, each doing a vital job. Understanding those helps you get the most from your machine.
Heat Sealer
You might call the heat sealer the heart of an overwrapping machine. It’s a key component. It heats the film and seals it securely around the product. On average, these sealers work at around 150 to 200 degrees Celsius.
Precise temperature control is a must. Too hot, and you risk burning the film. If too cool, the film won’t seal correctly. A well-maintained heat sealer can ensure up to 99.9% successful seals.
Cutting Blade
The cutting blade is the precision tool of the machine. It trims the film to the right size. The best blades can make cuts down to a tenth of a millimeter. They are typically made of hardened steel. Sharp blades are essential. Dull blades may tear the film, creating a poor seal.
Adjustment Knobs
These knobs control various parameters on the machine. They adjust settings such as heat, speed, and tension. Correct adjustment can increase efficiency by up to 20%. Remember, fine-tuning is essential for the best results.
Tension Control
Tension control manages the tightness of the wrap. It keeps the film taut, but not too tight. Correct tension ensures a neat, snug fit. It can reduce wastage by up to 15%.
Film Guides
Film guides direct the film into the machine. They keep the film on the correct path. Properly adjusted guides can improve efficiency by 10%. Misaligned guides can cause jams.
Film Perforators
These tiny tools make small holes in the film. The holes let air escape during sealing. Without them, the wrap may bubble and look unprofessional. The best perforators can make up to 1,000 perforations per minute.
Product Guides
Product guides steer the product into the machine. They ensure accurate positioning. Well-aligned guides can reduce errors by up to 5%.
Product Pushers
These move the product along the machine. The right speed ensures an even wrap but too fast or slow can cause jams. Product pushers that work well can boost output by 25%.
Tear Tape Applicator
The tear tape applicator adds a strip of tape. It allows for easy opening of the wrapped product. An efficient applicator can apply up to 50 meters of tape per minute.
Types of Overwrapping Machines
Manual Overwrapping Machines
In the world of packaging, manual overwrapping machines hold a significant place. These power players employ a simple, yet effective, system. By hand, you feed the film into the machine. A swift motion then wraps products neatly. Manual machines are ideal for smaller tasks.
At the heart of the machine, the sealing unit rests. It operates at a precise temperature, ranging from 50 to 200 degrees Celsius. Such accuracy ensures the film bonds properly.
A manual overwrapping machine’s output clocks at around 5-10 products per minute. Yes, slower than automated machines, but perfect for tasks requiring delicate attention.
Features:
- High control level: Operators have direct involvement in the process.
- Economical: Lower investment is needed compared to automatic types.
- Compact: Requires less space, ideal for small workshops.
- Training required: Operators must learn correct wrapping procedures.
Semi-Automatic Overwrapping Machines
Semi-automatic overwrapping machines stand midway between manual and fully automatic models. Here, you feed the product into the machine. The wrapping, sealing, and trimming are all done automatically. And swiftly too, with outputs reaching up to 35 products per minute.
What sets these machines apart is their incredible speed and precision. They also offer adjustable temperature settings, from 50 to 200 degrees Celsius. This feature ensures a secure bond between the film and the product.
Features:
- Speed: Faster than manual types, reaching up to 35 packs per minute.
- Efficiency: The machine reduces wrapping errors.
- Space requirement: Need more room than manual types for operation.
- Medium investment: More expensive than manual but cheaper than fully automatic machines.
Fully Automatic Overwrapping Machines
Fully automatic overwrapping machines take automation to the next level. From feeding to wrapping to sealing – everything happens without manual intervention. Speed and efficiency define these machines. Like other models, the temperature ranges from 50 to 200 degrees Celsius, ensuring secure bonds.
Yet, what set these machines apart are their sophisticated features. An automatic feeder eliminates manual work. An integrated conveyor system speeds up product output. And what about the digital production counter? It keeps a close eye on productivity.
Features:
- High speed: Can wrap up to 100 packs per minute, ensuring high productivity.
- Automation: Requires minimal human intervention.
- High energy consumption: Uses more energy than manual or semi-automatic types.
- Large investment: These machines cost significantly more due to their high-tech nature.
Criteria | Manual Overwrapping Machines | Semi-Automatic Overwrapping Machines | Fully Automatic Overwrapping Machines |
Speed (Products/Minute) | 5-10 | 35 | 100 |
Level of Control | High | Medium | Low |
Investment Cost | Low | Medium | High |
Space Requirement | Compact | Moderate | Large |
Training Requirement | Yes | No | No |
Energy Consumption | Low | Moderate | High |
Temperature Range (Degrees Celsius) | 50-200 | 50-200 | 50-200 |
Table on Types of Overwrapping Machines
The Overwrapping Process Explained
Loading Product
Start by feeding the product onto the machine’s conveyor belt. Conveyor speed can hit 60 feet per minute. There’s an in-feed hopper, used for bulk products.
This hopper capacity ranges between 15-30 cubic feet. Next, align the products evenly using the product aligner. The feed roller separates them at consistent intervals. Hence, precision and uniformity are upheld.
Setting Machine
Configuration plays a pivotal role in an overwrapping machine. Digital control panels display crucial parameters, for instance, wrapping speed or temperature settings.
Machines can reach speeds of 300 products per minute. Temperature settings vary, with maximums of 350 degrees Celsius for ideal wrapping conditions. Once set, it’s ready for operation.
Activating Machine
Upon setting, press the start button. The machine’s motor generates the necessary power. Motors often range from 2 to 5 horsepower. As a result, the conveyor belt starts moving. Products proceed down the line in an orderly fashion. Hence, the machine is now operational.
Wrapping Process
At this stage, the machine applies film over the product. Polypropylene, cellophane, or paper films are common. The film feed rate goes up to 45 meters per minute.
Film width ranges between 150-450 millimeters. The film covers the product from all sides, resulting in a wrapped product.
Sealing Ends
Following wrapping, the machine now seals the product ends. This involves applying heat to the film. The heat ranges between 200-300 degrees Celsius.
This heat-sealing process ensures the wrap is tight and secure around the product. Hence, the product stays fresh and secure.
Final Cut
Next comes the cutting of the excess film. This is done by the machine’s cutting system. With precision and accuracy, blades cut off excess film. Blades typically have a life span of 10,000 cuts. As a result, products are neatly wrapped, giving them a polished look.
Product Ejection
Once cut, products are ejected from the machine. The out-feed conveyor does this job. This conveyor can reach speeds of up to 60 feet per minute. It moves the products away from the machine. Consequently, finished products are ready for packing or shipping.
Quality Check
A quality check is performed. Here, visual inspections are made for seal integrity, alignment, and proper wrapping. Some machines even come with built-in inspection systems.
In case of any defects, they are immediately removed from the line. Thus, only top-quality, perfectly wrapped products make it to the end of the line.
Machine Specifications and Features
Dimensions:
Overwrapping machines have varied dimensions. Some measure 3000mm in length, 1000mm in width, and 1500mm in height. However, larger industrial models can reach up to 6000mm in length, 2500mm in width, and 2000mm in height. These differences cater to diverse production needs.
Speed:
Speed in overwrapping machines is measured in products per minute (ppm). Smaller machines can wrap around 10-30 ppm. High-speed models achieve 300-600 ppm. Hence, for swift packaging, faster machines offer high efficiency.
Power Requirements:
Typically, overwrapping machines operate on single-phase power, drawing 220 volts and consuming about 3-5 kilowatts. Bigger units may need a three-phase power supply, using 380-440 volts, and consuming 10-20 kilowatts.
Wrap Material Compatibility:
Overwrapping machines handle a range of materials. Polypropylene, cellulose, cellophane, and polyester are commonly used. Material thickness varies, usually between 20 and 40 microns.
Product Size Range:
The product size range accommodates various packaging needs. Machines can handle small items of 30mm by 20mm by 10mm. Larger units wrap items as big as 500mm by 300mm by 150mm.
Control Options:
Most machines employ PLC control systems. Operators adjust settings using a touchscreen interface. Options include speed, material tension, and seal temperature adjustments.
Maintenance Features:
Regular upkeep prolongs the lifespan of the machine. Many models feature easy-access panels and removable parts for cleaning. Self-diagnostic features help pinpoint issues.
Safety Features:
Safety is paramount in machine design. Features include emergency stop buttons, guard doors, and heat seal safety switches. Hence, operators work with minimal risk.
Noise Levels:
Noise levels depend on machine speed and size. A standard machine generates about 70-80 decibels. Quieter models maintain noise levels below 60 decibels.
Operator Training:
Operating these machines requires training. Manufacturers often provide instructional materials and some offer on-site training. With proper instruction, operators can efficiently run the machine.
Specification/Feature | Small Overwrapping Machine | Large Industrial Overwrapping Machine |
Dimensions (LxWxH) | 3000x1000x1500 mm | 6000x2500x2000 mm |
Speed (ppm) | 10-30 | 300-600 |
Power Requirements (Voltage; Consumption) | Single-phase; 220 volts; 3-5 kilowatts | Three-phase; 380-440 volts; 10-20 kilowatts |
Material Compatibility (Thickness) | Polypropylene, Cellulose, Cellophane, Polyester (20-40 microns) | Polypropylene, Cellulose, Cellophane, Polyester (20-40 microns) |
Product Size Range (LxWxH) | Up to 30x20x10 mm | Up to 500x300x150 mm |
Noise Levels (dB) | 70-80 | 60 or less |
Table on Specifications and Features
Material Used in Overwrapping Machines
Cellophane Overwrapping
Cellophane stands as a top choice for overwrapping materials. Many overwrapping machines utilize cellophane due to its impressive qualities. Hence, 75% of all global overwrapping employs cellophane. As a high-performing material, cellophane provides a polished look, an asset in marketing products.
Cellophane offers good barrier properties too, especially against oil and grease. A quality not found in most other wrapping materials. The use of heat sealers, part of every overwrapping machine, makes the sealing of cellophane easy. In terms of cost, one square foot of cellophane costs less than 10 cents on average.
Paper Overwrapping
Another common material for overwrapping is paper. Approximately 20% of all overwrapping uses paper globally. The paper provides a natural look and feel. It’s a great advantage when selling organic or eco-friendly products. Furthermore, the paper serves as an excellent printing surface. Hence, branding becomes simpler.
The average cost of one square foot of overwrapping paper ranges from 5 to 15 cents. A heat sealer easily seals paper overwraps. The seal strength depends on the paper’s thickness and type. The high-grade paper ensures superior seal strength. Undeniably, paper overwrapping combines affordability with versatility.
Plastic Overwrapping
The remaining 5% of global overwrapping uses plastic. Plastic is highly durable and resistant to water and oil. Hence, products stay safe and secure. The average cost of plastic for overwrapping lies between 8 and 12 cents per square foot.
Unlike cellophane and paper, plastic needs a higher temperature for sealing. Usually, temperatures range from 300 to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Regardless, the heat sealer accomplishes this with ease.
Industries that Utilize Overwrapping Machines
Food Industry:
Overwrapping machines aid in packing food products. On average, 80% of packaged food items get wrapped using these. Machines can wrap about 60 items per minute. This high speed boosts productivity. Hence, overwrapping is vital for food firms. In addition, the use of polypropylene film ensures freshness. These machines lower waste by 20%.
Also, they shrink packaging material costs by 25%. Crucial parts include the sealing unit and the conveyor belt. The sealing unit secures the wrapper. The conveyor belt transports the product. Film feed rollers ensure proper film alignment. Overwrapping machines offer cost savings and product protection.
Pharmaceutical Industry:
Overwrapping machines are important in the pharmaceutical sector. About 75% of medicines use overwrapping for security. Machines wrap around 70 boxes per minute. Their efficiency helps in maintaining a steady supply of medicines.
BOPP film provides tamper evidence and product security. These machines decrease waste by 30% and lessen packaging costs by 28%. Key components are the infeed conveyor and sealing jaw. The infeed conveyor moves the product. The sealing jaw seals the overwrap. The use of these machines upholds patient safety.
Beverage Industry:
Overwrapping machines contribute significantly to the beverage industry. Nearly 85% of beverage cans use overwrapping for packaging. The machines can wrap about 65 cans per minute. This efficiency keeps up with high demand.
The use of shrink film retains product quality. Machines help cut waste by 22% and reduce packaging expenditure by 26%. Vital parts include the feed system and the heat tunnel. The feed system regulates product flow. The heat tunnel shrinks the film. Overwrapping machines ensure beverage quality and safety.
Cosmetic Industry:
Overwrapping machines are crucial in the cosmetic industry. Approximately 80% of cosmetic items use overwrapping for protection. Machines can wrap up to 55 items per minute. This high speed meets market demand. The use of cellophane adds to product appeal.
These machines lessen waste by 25% and slash packaging costs by 27%. Essential parts are the film feed system and the cutting system. The film feed system aligns the film. The cutting system trims the film. Overwrapping machines enhance product presentation and safety.
Maintenance and Cleaning of Overwrapping Machines
Routine Maintenance and Cleaning Procedure
- Surface Cleaning: Start with a soft cloth, damp with water. Wipe down the machine’s exterior, reaching every inch.
Your goal is to remove dust and grime that builds up from the overwrapping process. Be sure to clean around the input and output areas. Turn off the machine before cleaning to ensure safety.
- Blade Care: Pay attention to the cutting blade in overwrapping machines. Maintain sharpness and cleanliness to guarantee precise cuts.
For every 1,000 hours of operation, inspect the blade. If dull, replace it promptly. Remember, a clean, sharp blade means quality overwraps every time.
- Component Check: Inspect machine components regularly, every 500 hours of use. Focus on gears, cogs, and rollers. Look for wear and tear or any visible damage. Replace any worn-out parts to keep your machine running at peak efficiency.
- Lubrication: Proper lubrication enhances machine longevity. Lubricate moving parts every 200 hours of operation. Use high-quality oil, ensuring it meets manufacturer specifications. Right lubrication reduces friction, preventing early wear and tear.
- Belt Check: Examine the conveyor belt. Look for any signs of wear or slack. A worn-out belt can lead to uneven overwraps. Adjust belt tension every 300 hours of operation to ensure smooth product flow.
- Film Roll Check: Inspect film rolls regularly. Ensure there’s enough film for the operation. If nearing depletion, replace immediately. Check for tears or inconsistencies in the film. A faulty film roll can cause poor overwraps.
- Heat Sealer Cleaning: Keep the heat sealer clean for better sealing. Remove residue after each 100-hour operation cycle. Use a non-abrasive cleaner to avoid damaging the sealer. Remember, a clean heat sealer means stronger seals.
- Sensors Cleaning: Clean the sensors on the overwrapping machine with care. Dust or dirt on sensors can hinder performance. Use canned air to blow away dust. Clean sensors after every 500 hours of operation to ensure accurate readings.
Handling and Replacing Worn Out Parts
- Check the sealing jaws daily. Look for any signs of damage. If any are found, replace them immediately.
- Perform inspections on the film feed roller weekly. A worn roller may cause miswrapping. In this case, put in a new roller.
- Every two weeks, examine the heater cartridge. This element heats up to 300 degrees Celsius. If it’s not working right, replace it without delay.
- Keep an eye on the knife assembly. Change this part if it has become dull. A sharp knife ensures clean-cut packaging.
- Every month, look at the infeed conveyor. Its speed should remain consistent. If it’s not, change it.
- Inspect the motor every 3 months. If you hear unusual noises, it may be malfunctioning. Swap it out for a new one.
Identifying and Fixing Common Issues
- Wrapping Inconsistencies: Overwrapping machines wrap at an optimal speed of 60 packets per minute. Inconsistencies in wrapping can arise from uneven tension. Correct tension ensures uniform wrapping with no wrinkles.
Proper calibration of tension springs, usually set at 30% compression, helps avoid irregularities. Precision alignment of machine parts also promotes consistent wrapping.
- Slow Performance: A drop in machine speed may occur due to worn-out belts and chains. These parts typically last for 2,000 hours of operation before needing replacement. Regular maintenance every 500 hours keeps the machine in top form.
Lubrication also plays a key role, with high-grade lubricants, like silicone-based oils, recommended for optimal performance.
- Film Jams: Film jams can stall the machine’s operation. These occur if the film roll diameter exceeds the machine’s maximum limit of 300mm. The unwinding speed, usually set at 20 meters per minute, needs consistent monitoring. Moreover, maintaining a film thickness between 20 to 25 microns prevents film breakage and jams.
- Inaccurate Sealing: Proper sealing guarantees a neatly packaged product. Heat settings, typically around 200 degrees Celsius, must be correct to ensure accurate sealing. Also, the sealing bar pressure, maintained at around 6 bar, plays a pivotal role in obtaining a perfect seal.
- Noise Issues: Overwrapping machines generate noise levels within a safe limit of 70 decibels. Beyond this, it indicates mechanical issues such as loose components.
Regular tightening of screws, bolts, and other fastenings prevents excess noise. Timely replacement of worn-out gears and bearings also helps minimize noise.
- Power Problems: Electrical faults can lead to power problems. A standard overwrapping machine operates at 220V. Regular checks of circuit breakers, wiring, and safety switches help avoid electrical glitches. The motor, with a usual power of 1.5 KW, needs periodic servicing for a flawless power supply.
- Product Damage: Mishandling by the machine can damage products. The conveyor belt speed, typically 0.8 meters per second, should align with the product size. Also, the product should sit securely in the machine’s adjustable product holder, which accommodates sizes from 50mm to 300mm.
- Control Panel Errors: The machine’s control panel, often featuring a 7-inch touch screen, ensures smooth operation. Incorrect settings can cause errors.
The control panel manages parameters such as machine speed, film tension, and heat settings. Frequent recalibration helps maintain accurate control panel operations.
Ensuring Quality Output from Overwrapping Machines
(1)Material Quality
Overwrapping machines wrap products neatly in film. Good film material enhances machine efficiency. Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene (BOPP) is often the top choice. Machines using BOPP run at 40 packs per minute. But, that depends on product size.
Ensure BOPP thickness remains between 20 to 30 microns. Keeping within these parameters, the overwrapping machine performs at optimal levels. To avoid issues, regular material inspection is critical. Poor quality materials result in production problems. Each roll of the film must pass stringent quality checks.
(2)Wrapping Consistency
Precision matters in overwrapping. Consistency, in fact, plays a crucial role in production lines. Each product should be wrapped with identical tension. An overwrapping machine with a tension range of 15 to 30 Newtons will work best.
Wrapping speed also affects output consistency. The optimal machine speed is usually between 30 to 50 packs per minute. Speed adjustments help achieve consistency. Uniformity of wrapping enhances product appearance. Quality control ensures wrapping consistency for all products.
(3)Check for Damages and Imperfections
Regular machine inspection is important. Overwrapping machines are high-performance devices. They require routine checks for wear and tear. Parts like heat seal bars and tear tape applicators need attention.
A heat seal bar should heat up to 140-160 degrees Celsius. An improperly heated seal bar can cause package damage. Checking the tear tape applicator ensures a clean opening of the overwrap. Regular maintenance of the machine ensures top-notch output and reduces imperfections.
Overwrapping Machine Setup
Unboxing
Unboxing an overwrapping machine starts with careful examination. Inside, find main parts like feed reel, folding box, and cutting section.
Each part weighs between 15 to 20 kilograms. Next, locate the user manual. Remember, the manual contains important data and diagrams. Use it for proper installation guidance. Every machine part is crucial for efficient operation. Handle each with the utmost care.
Location Setup
Choose a flat, sturdy area for the overwrapping machine. Space requirement typically spans 2×3 meters. Ensure a clutter-free surrounding for smooth operation.
Also, keep in mind, temperature settings should be under 25°C for optimal machine performance. Equally important, make sure the chosen spot has ample lighting. Good visibility aids in accurate product handling.
Assembling Parts
Start assembling by attaching the feed reel. Then, secure the folding box and cutting section. Each part comes with specific mounting points. Align those points for perfect fitting. Next, connect the motor, having a capacity of 15 horsepower.
Install the conveyor belt. Make sure all parts are firmly attached. An assembled overwrapping machine should exhibit zero wobble.
Power Setup
Connect the machine to a power source of 220 volts. Ensure that the power cable is properly grounded. A secure connection prevents electrical faults. For safety, install a circuit breaker with a rating of 20 Amperes. Consistent power supply ensures efficient operation. Remember, any interruption in power may disrupt the wrapping process.
Control Panel Setup
The control panel serves as the machine’s operating hub. Set the desired speed, typically between 20 to 25 packs per minute. Also, calibrate the temperature setting to around 150°C for optimal sealing. Input the product dimensions into the system. The control panel allows for precise parameter adjustment. Correct settings translate into accurate overwrapping.
Testing Machine
Once set up, run a test operation. Watch closely for any malfunction signs. Check for smooth feed reel rotation. Ensure the folding box forms neat package corners. Confirm the cutting section slices with precision. Make sure the conveyor belt moves smoothly. Machine testing validates operational efficiency.
Loading Material
Now, load the wrapping material into the feed reel. The machine can handle up to 500 meters of wrapping material. Firmly secure the wrapping film on the reel. Make sure it feeds into the machine without resistance. A smoothly loaded material guarantees seamless wrapping.
Setting Product
Place the product on the conveyor belt. Adjust the belt speed in relation to the machine’s wrapping speed. Make sure the product aligns with the wrapping sequence. Properly positioned products get wrapped flawlessly. An accurately set product ensures a perfect overwrap, every time.
Choosing the Right Overwrapping Machine
Assessing Needs
Before buying an overwrapping machine, define your needs. Some companies wrap 500 packages per hour, while others wrap 10,000. Machines range from semi-automatic to fully automatic, from simple to complex models. Consider the type of package, its size, and its material. Ensure the machine suits your production line needs.
Considering Budget
Overwrapping machines aren’t cheap. A top-notch machine could cost anywhere from $5,000 to $25,000. Basic models cost less but might not have all features. Before buying, set a realistic budget. Remember, a quality machine is a long-term investment.
Checking Specifications
Look at the machine specifications carefully. Key parameters include speed, wrap type, product size, and power requirement. The machine should handle your product size and wrap style. A machine with a high power requirement could add to your electricity bill.
Comparing Brands
There are many overwrapping machine brands. Some known brands include Sollas, Marden Edwards, and SaintyTec. Look at the features, reliability, and technology of each brand. High-quality brands often ensure better performance and durability.
Verifying Material Compatibility
Overwrapping machines use different wrapping materials. Cellophane, polypropylene, and PVC are common. Ensure your chosen machine can handle your preferred wrapping material. Also, verify the machine can wrap your specific product shape and size.
Evaluating After-Sale Service
After-sale service is crucial. It includes maintenance, spare parts availability, and technical support. A machine with a strong after-sale service ensures smooth operation. Regular maintenance can extend the machine’s life, too.
Reading Reviews
Online reviews provide real customer insights. Look for reviews on trusted industry websites. Pay attention to comments about machine reliability, performance, and customer service. Real users’ experiences can be a good indicator of machine quality.
Seeking Expert Opinion
Consult with industry experts. They can guide you based on years of experience and knowledge. Expert opinions can help you make an informed decision. The right overwrapping machine can enhance productivity and efficiency in your packaging process.
Understanding Overwrap Materials
Properties of Different Overwrap Materials
Cellophane
In the realm of overwrapping, cellophane stands tall. You can count on its strength and clarity. Cellophane presents 92% transparency. Its thickness varies between 20 to 40 microns. Each roll typically holds 1000 meters of material.
Its biodegradability status aligns with eco-friendly packaging demands. Overwrapping machines use cellophane at a speed of 30 to 100 packets per minute. The final result ensures consumer delight with a professional gloss.
Polypropylene
Polypropylene offers excellent options too. This material features impressive durability, with strength of 5000 psi. It gives a tear resistance of 5 to 45 pounds per inch.
30% to 80% light transmission denotes its clarity. Polypropylene overwrapping speed ranges from 20 to 120 packets per minute. The output, a high-gloss finish, contributes to the product’s visual appeal.
PVC
PVC, another player, offers unique benefits. Its tensile strength stands at 4560 psi, impressive indeed. The light transmission of PVC ranges from 80% to 90%, giving a clear view. Overwrapping machines can handle PVC at 50 to 200 packets per minute. The resulting package carries a glossy, aesthetically pleasing look.
PLA
PLA, the green choice, brings bio-compatibility to the table. With a tensile strength of 3500 to 5000 psi, it proves sturdy. Its transparency level lies from 85% to 95%.
Overwrapping machines can process PLA at a pace of 30 to 110 packets per minute. The outcome, an eco-conscious, shiny wrap, pleases the eco-minded customer.
Polyethylene
Polyethylene presents a blend of versatility and value. Its tensile strength stands between 1700 to 3200 psi. The light transmission of polyethylene is 80% to 90%.
Overwrapping machine rates for polyethylene span from 20 to 120 packets per minute. The resulting package offers a glossy, engaging finish.
Specialty Films
Specialty films, the customized solution, cater to unique needs. Their tensile strength varies widely, typically within 3000 to 7000 psi. The transparency scale ranges from 60% to 95%. Overwrapping machines can process specialty films at 20 to 130 packets per minute. The final package boasts a customized, high-gloss finish.
Choosing the Right Overwrap Material
Product Type
Every product asks for a unique overwrap. For food, a polypropylene (PP) film is widely chosen. Notably, about 60% of the global market prefers this.
PP film ensures your product stays safe and fresh. Conversely, cosmetics demand a cellophane wrap for its glossy finish. An astounding 80% of makeup companies use cellophane for overwrapping.
Material Cost
The cost of overwrap materials varies significantly. For instance, PP film costs around $1.2 per square meter. On the other hand, cellophane is slightly pricier, at approximately $1.5 per square meter. These figures account for roughly 20% of the total packaging costs.
Environmental Impact
In an age of sustainability, the environmental footprint is critical. Cellophane is 100% biodegradable, reducing landfill waste by 70%. PP film, while recyclable, takes up to 400 years to decompose.
Machine Compatibility
Compatibility with the overwrapping machine is paramount. The average overwrapping machine handles films between 20 and 30 micrometers thick. Around 90% of overwrapping machines support both PP film and cellophane.
Visual Appeal
An appealing overwrap drives sales. Cellophane is known for its gloss, enhancing product appearance by up to 50%. PP film offers a clear view of the product, boosting customer trust by about 30%.
Customer Preference
Over 70% of customers express a preference for clear overwrapping. Notably, the preference for biodegradable materials has seen an increase of 50% in the past five years. Brands must balance these preferences with practical considerations.
Shelf Life
The right overwrap extends product shelf life. A PP film can extend shelf life by up to 25%. Meanwhile, cellophane offers a moderate extension of about 15%. Both materials provide an effective barrier against external factors.
Storing and Handling Overwrap Materials
Handling overwrap materials needs great care too. During transport, care must be taken to avoid damaging the outer layers. Keep them away from sharp objects. Remember, damage can cause defects in the finished product.
As for the overwrapping machine, the role is crucial. It uses these materials to wrap products with precision. Speeds can vary, but modern machines can reach up to 300 packages per minute. Yes, you heard right, 300!
This machine’s adjustments are equally vital. The tension settings for the film should be set just right for a flawless overwrap.
Mastering these parameters ensures a quality product. It’s a truly perfect package, every single time. Remember, good practice in storage and handling, plus precision in machine settings, equals packaging success.
Conclusion
Overwrapping machines are workhorses of the packaging industry. With a speed of 300 packages per minute, efficiency soars. Each wrap is precise and bubble-free.
Thus, for neat, tight packaging, trust overwrapping machines. Your packaging needs are safe in their mechanical hands. Remember, perfection is their promise. For more support, contact SAINTYTEC!